The product of two numbers is 91 and their arithmetic mean is 10 then the two numbers are
The product of two numbers is 91 and their arithmetic mean is 10 then the two numbers are
A) 14,6
B) 13, 7
C) 10, 10
D) 12, 8
2 Answers
Correct option is (B) 13, 7
Let the numbers are a & b.
\(\therefore\) Their product = ab
And their arithmetic mean \(=\frac{a+b}2\)
\(\therefore ab=91\) _____________(1)
& \(\frac{a+b}2=10\) (Given)
\(\Rightarrow a+b=20\) _____________(2)
Now, \((a-b)^2=(a+b)^2-4ab\)
\(=20^2-4\times91\) (From (1) & (2))
\(=400-364\)
\(=36=6^2\)
\(\therefore a-b=6\) _____________(3)
By adding (2) & (3), we get
\((a+b)+(a-b)=20+6\)
\(\Rightarrow2a=26\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{26}2=13\)
\(\therefore b=20-a\)
\(=20-13=7\) (From (2))
Hence, both numbers are 13 & 7.