What are the difference between the Properties of Diamond and Graphite?
What are the difference between the Properties of Diamond and Graphite?
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Comparison of the Properties of Diamond and Graphite
| Diamond | Graphite |
| It occurs naturally in free state. | It occurs naturally and is manufactured artificially. |
| It is the hardest natural substance known. | It is soft and greasy to touch. |
| It has high relative density (about 3.5). | Its relative density is 2.3. |
| It is transparent and has high refractive index (2.45). | It is black in colour and opaque |
| It is non-conductor of heat and electricity. | Graphite is a good conductor of heat and electricity. |
| It burns in air at 900°C to give CO2. | It bums in air at 700-800°C to give CO2. |
| It occurs as octahedral crystals. | It occurs as hexagonal crystals |
| It is insoluble in all solvents. | It is insoluble in all ordinary solvents. |
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