Consider the following statements:

1. A flute of smaller length produces waves of lower frequency.

2. Sound travels in rocks in the form of longitudinal elastic waves only.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

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2 Answers

(b) The flute is a musical instrument of the woodwind family. A flute of smaller length produces waves of higher frequency. Sound waves travels through medium even through extremely dense medium like rocks in the form of longitudinal waves only. A good example is the shock wave from an Earthquake, which can be heard hundreds of miles away from the epicenter after travelling through rocks in the ground.

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The correct option is: (b) 2 only

Explanation:

Sound travels in rocks in the form of longitudinal elastic waves only

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