- Sterilisation
- Disinfection
- Flaming
- Incineration
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Option 1 : Sterilisation
Concept:
- Microorganisms: These are the mircroscopic organisms which are not visible witht the naked eye.
- Spores: These are single celled bodies which are produced by microorganisms like fungi to disperse and grow.ments.
- Spores are resistant to many harsh external conditions.
- The spores develop into full fledged organisms on the availability of favourable conditions.
Explanation:
- There are many procedures used to remove or inactivare microorganisms from different surfaces.
- Sterlisation is a process in which all forms of microorganisms are removed from the surface.
- It is done to maintain aseptic conditions and avoid microbial contamination.
- Disinfection: Spores are not removed through disinfection.
- Flaming: Devices are flamed over a gas flame in order to inactivate any viable microorganisms, but not kill them.
- Incineration: Spores are heat resistant and are not killed by inciniration.
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Related Questions
In the following question the 1st and the last part of the sentence/passage are numbered 1 and 6. The rest of the sentence/ passage is split into four parts and named P, Q, R and S. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence/passage and find out which of the four combinations is correct..
1. Industrially raised chicken can be abnormally forceful, and are regularly kept in obscured sheds to avoid them pecking at each other.
P. The feathered creatures invested much a greater amount of their energy—up to a third—pecking at the lifeless things in the pens, as opposed to fowls in different pens which invested a considerable measure of time assaulting others.
Q. In low light conditions, they carry on less pugnaciously, yet are more inclined to ophthalmic scatters and respiratory issues.
R. In an examination, forceful head-pecking was everything except killed among fowls in the improved condition.
S. Modifying the birds’ condition, by adding parcels of wood-shavings to their pens, can work wonders.
6. Bundles could lessen forcefulness and decrease wounds; they may even enhance efficiency, since a glad chicken is a profitable chicken.?
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