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Option 3 : 48 cm

Given: 

ABCD is a trapezium.

AB || CD, 

Ratio of AB to DC = 2 : 1

Distance between AB and CD = 20 cm

Area of trapezium = 720 cm2

Concept used: 

Area of trapezium = 1 / 2 (sum of parallel sides) × height

Calculation used:  

Let AB = 2x , CD = x 

Area of trapezium = 720 cm2

⇒ 1 / 2 × (2x + x) × 20 = 720 cm2

⇒ 1 / 2 × (3x) × 20 = 720 cm2

⇒ x = 24 cm 

∴ The length of AB = 2x = 2 × 24 = 48 cm

∴ Option 3 is correct.

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