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Option 2 : Allahabad
The correct answer is Allahabad.
- George Yule became the President of INC in 1888 in the fourth session held at Allahabad.
- He was the first non - Indian to be the President of INC.
- He belonged to the business community. He was the chief of the well-known Andrew Yule and Co. in Calcutta.
- He had also been Sheriff of Calcutta and President of the Indian Chamber of Commerce.
- Yule was widely known in Indian circles for his breadth of outlook, liberal views, and marked sympathy for Indian aspirations.
- Surendranath Banerjee described him as "a hard-headed Scotsman who saw straight into the heart of things, and never hesitated to express himself with the bluntness in which a Scotsman never fails if he wants to show it."
- Important sessions of congress.
- First Session:
- Held at Bombay in 1885. President: W.C. Bannerjee.
- Formation of Indian National Congress.
- Second Session:
- Held at Calcutta in 1886. President: Dadabhai Naoroji.
- Third Session:
- Held at Madras in 1887.
- President: Syed Badruddin Tyabji, the first Muslim President.
- Fourth Session:
- Held at Allahabad in 1888.
- President: George Yule, first English President.
- 1896: Calcutta Session.
- President: Rahimtullah Sayani.
- National Song ‘Vande Mataram’ was sung for the first time by Rabindranath Tagore.
- 1905: Benaras.
- President: Gopal Krishan Gokhale.
- The formal proclamation of the Swadeshi movement against the government.
- 1906: Calcutta.
- President: Dadabhai Naoroji.
- Adopted four resolutions: Swaraj (Self Government), Boycott Movement, Swadeshi & National Education.
- 1907: Surat.
- President: Rash Bihari Ghosh.
- Split in Congress- Moderates & Extremist.
- 1916: Lucknow.
- President: A.C. Majumdar.
- Unity between two factions-Moderates and Extremists of Congress.
- Lucknow Pact was signed between Congress and Muslim League to build political consensus.
- 1917: Calcutta.
- President: Annie Besant, First Woman President of Congress.
- 1924: Belgaum.
- President: M.K. Gandhi.
- Only Session was presided over by Mahatma Gandhi.
- 1925: Kanpur.
- President: Sarojini Naidu, First Indian Woman President.
- 1938: Haripura.
- President: Subhas Chandra Bose.
- National Planning Committee set up under Jawahar Lal Nehru.
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