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Option 3 : Streptomycin
Concept:-
- Anti-tuberculosis drugs: Describes a drug or effect that works against tuberculosis (a contagious bacterial infection that usually affects the lungs).
- Rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol are FDA-approved to treat Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections. Antitubercular medications are a group of drugs used to treat tuberculosis.
- Streptomycin is an anti-tuberculosis drug that cannot be given during pregnancy.
Explanation:-
Streptomycin:
- It is an antibiotic used to treat a number of bacterial infections.
- This includes tuberculosis, mycobacterium avium complex, endocarditis, brucellosis, Burkholderia infection, plague tularemia, and rat-bite fever.
- Active tuberculosis is often given together with isoniazid, rifampicin, and pyrazinamide.
- It is given by injection into a vein or muscle.
A side effects of streptomycin:
- burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling,
- "pins and needles", or tingling feelings.
- clumsiness.
- dizziness or lightheadedness.
- large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, and tongue.
- sore throat.
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