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Option 3 : Eurasian Economic Union
The correct answer is Eurasian Economic Union.
- The economic union of states located in Eastern Europe, Western Asia, and Central Asia is the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU).
- On 29th May 2014 the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union was signed by the leaders of Russia, Belarus, and Kazakhstan.
- It came into force on 1st January 2015.
- Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Belarus, and Amenia are members of the Eurasian Economic Union.
- The official/ working language of the Eurasian Economic Union is Russian.
- Cuba, Moldova, Uzbekistan, and Iran are observer countries in Eurasian Economic Union.
- It encourages free movement of goods and services, competition and antitrust regulations, provides for common policies in the macroeconomic sphere, technical regulations, foreign trade, and investment, etc.
- The chairman of the Board of the Eurasian Economic Commission is Mikhail Myasnikovich. (May 2022)
- European Union:
- The European Union is a group of 27 countries and was formed in the year 1993.
- It is headquartered in Brussels, Belgium.
- The purpose of the European Union is to:
- Promote peace among nations.
- Establish a unified economic and monetary system.
- Promote inclusion and combat discrimination.
- Break down barriers to trade and borders.
- Encourage technological and scientific developments.
- Environmental protection campaign.
- The United Kingdom left the European Union membership in the year 2020 taking the total tally to 27 member countries.
- CARICOM Single Market and Economy (Caribbean Single Market and Economy)
- It is a group of 15 member countries (currently 13 active) and was formed in 1989 at Grande Anse, Grenada.
- This treaty has transformed the Common Market into the Single Market.
- Andean Community (CAN)
- It was formed on 26 May 1969, in Quito, Ecuador.
- The Headquarters of CAN are located in Lima, Peru.
- It is a South American organization founded to encourage industrial, agricultural, social, and trade cooperation.
- It is a trade bloc of four countries - Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
- Chile, Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay are associate members while Panama, Mexico, and Spain are Observers.
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