1. Ultrasonic machining 
  2. Electrical discharge machining 
  3. Electron beam machining 
  4. Laser beam machining 
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1 Answers

Option 1 : Ultrasonic machining 

Explanation:

Electrochemical Machining:

  • In electrochemical machining, the metal is removed due to electrochemical action where the workpiece is made anode and the tool is made the cathode.
  • A high current is passed between the tool and workpiece through the electrolyte.
  • Metal is removed by the anodic dissolution and is carried away by the electrolyte.

TYPE

METHOD

MECHANISM

SOURCE

Electrochemical Machining

Electro-chemical 

Ionic dissociation 

(Electrolysis)

Electric current

Laser Beam Machining (LBM),

Thermal

Fusion and Vaporization

Powerful radiation

Electron Beam Machining (EBM)

Thermal

Fusion and Vaporization

High-speed electron

Plasma Arc Machining

(PAM)

Thermal

Fusion and Vaporization

High temperature ionised gas.

Any convention machining like Turning, Shaping, Milling, etc.

Mechanical

Shear

Tool-work motion.

Ultrasonic Machining (USM),

Abrasive Jet Machining (AJM).

Mechanical

Erosion

Fluid particle motion

Electric Discharge Machining (EDM)

Thermal

Fusion and Vaporization

 

Electric spark

 

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