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Option 3 : Urdu

The correct answer is Urdu.

  • Urdu had a negative decadal (2001-11) growth rate (its speakers) according to the Census of India, 2011.
  • As per the language census data 2011:
    • Two scheduled languages, Urdu and Konkani, saw a fall in absolute numbers.
    • There are 50772631 Urdu speakers in India, a fall of about 1.5 percent since 2001.
    • The decline in Konkani speakers is 9.5 percent.
    • The Urdu language in modern India is associated only with Muslims.
    • This fall in Urdu speakers is strange as the Muslim population in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar has grown between 2001 and 2011.​ 5 views

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