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Option 2 : Bihar

The correct answer is Bihar.

  • As per the India Census figure 2011, Bihar has the second-highest percentage contribution to the total growth of the population of India between 2001 to 2011.
  • According to Census 2011 data, Bihar has a population of 10.41 million people, up from 8.30 million in 2001.
  • According to the 2011 census, Bihar's total population is 104,099,452, with male and female populations of 54,278,157 and 49,821,295 respectively.
  • Bihar has a sex ratio of 918 for every 1000 males, which is lower than the national average of 940, according to the census 2011. In Bihar, the female sex ratio was 919 per 1000 males in 2001.
  • Bihar has a total size of 94,163 square kilometres. Bihar has a density of 1,106 people per square kilometre, which is greater than the national average of 382 people per square kilometre.
  • Bihar's population density was 881 people per square kilometre in 2001, whereas the national average was 324 people per square kilometre.

  • The 15th Indian Census, or the 2011 Census of India, was performed in two phases: house listing and population enumeration.
  • The house listing phase, which began on April 1, 2010, entailed gathering information about all buildings.
  • In the first phase, data for the National Population Register (NPR) was collected, which would be utilised by the Unique Identification Authority of India to give a 12-digit unique identification number to all registered Indian inhabitants.

  • Bihar:
    • Area: 94,163 km²
    • Governor: Phagu Chauhan
    • Capital: Patna
    • Chief minister: Nitish Kumar
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