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Option 4 : 2003
Explanation:
- Kalpana Chawla was the first female space traveller of Indian origin.
- She was born in Karnal, Haryana, India.
- She completed her bachelor's in engineering from the University of Punjab in India.
- She got her masters in Aerospace engineering from the University of Texas, Arlington.
- She joined the corps in March 1995 and was selected for her first flight in 1996.
- Chawla died on 1 February 2003, in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster along with the other six crew members.
- The Columbia disintegrated over Texas during re-entry into the Earth's atmosphere, shortly before it was scheduled to conclude its 28th mission.
- Many roads, institutes, awards and honours have been named after her to honour her achievements.
- The girls' hostel at Punjab Engineering College is named after Chawla
- The University of Texas, Arlington has a department named after her.
- The Karnataka state government gives Kalpana Chawla Award to recognise women scientists.
∴ Kalpana Chawla, an Indian-American astronaut died in the space shuttle in the year 2003
- Recently the US has named its satellite in honour of Kalpana Chawla.
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