Two statements are followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true even it they do not conform to real-world knowledge, decide which of the conclusion(s) logically follows/follow from the statements Statements: 1. Some plants are trees. 2. All herbs are plants. Conclusions: I. Some plants are herbs. II. All herbs are trees is a possibility.?

Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both conclusions I and II follow
Only conclusion I follows

LohaHridoy

5 views

2025-01-04 04:42

1 Answers

AhmedNazir

Option 3 : Both conclusions I and II follow

Least Possible Venn Diagram:

[ alt="F2 Madhuri Engineering 31.05.2022 D1" src="//storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/22/05/F2_Madhuri_Engineering_31.05.2022_D1.png" style="width: 138px; height: 122px;">

Conclusions:

I. Some plants are herbs → Follows (As all Herbs are Plants than some Plants can be Herb.Hence, it is true).

II. All herbs are trees is a possibility → Follows (As all herbs are plants and some plants are trees than it is possible that all herbs can be trees but it is not definite).

Possible Venn Diagram:

[ alt="F2 Madhuri Engineering 31.05.2022 D2" src="//storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/22/05/F2_Madhuri_Engineering_31.05.2022_D2.png" style="width: 199px; height: 75px;">

Hence, "Both conclusions I and II follow".

5 views Answered 2022-09-04 04:29

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