1 Answers
Option 1 : Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Learning Disability: It is a neurological disorder that prevents a person from learning a skill and using it effectively. Generally, it occurs in childhood and is characterized by difficulty with certain skills such as reading, writing, speaking, etc.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) is a brain disorder that affects how you pay attention, sit, still, and control your behavior. It happens in children and teens and can continue into adulthood. Children with ADHD may have trouble paying attention and controlling impulsive behaviors. ADHD is the most commonly diagnosed mental disorder in children.
The main symptoms of ADHD include the following:
- Physical movement: Lack of muscle coordination, so a person who is ADHD disabled can not move easily.
- Inattention: Short attention span for age (difficulty sustaining attention) Difficulty listening to others.
- Impulsivity: Has difficulty waiting for his or her turn in school and/or social games, Takes frequent risks, and often without thinking before acting.
- Hyperactivity: Has difficulty remaining in his/her seat even when it is expected, Fidgets with hands or squirms when in his or her seat; fidgets excessively.
Thus, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a disability that causes challenges in paying attention and sustaining long-duration involvement in tasks.
ADHD children should be treated with certain strategies by a teacher:
- Use a planner.
- avoid distractions.
- focus on one thing at a time.
- show long-duration movies.
- meditation and exercise.
- Autism: is a serious mental disorder that affects the communicative skill, learning skills, and social skills of the child. the child may feel difficulty in understanding what other people think and feel.
- Dyscalculia (learning difficulties in math): A specific learning difficulty that affects a child's ability to understand numbers and learn math facts. Children with this type of learning difficulty may also have poor comprehension of math symbols, may struggle with memorizing or organizing numbers, have difficulty telling time, or have trouble with counting.