Which of the following statements is/are true regarding fungi A. They are plants B. They cannot perform photosynthesis C. All fungi are unicellular D. some fungi help in producing antibiotics?

A, B, C
A, B, D
B, C, D
A, C, D

LohaHridoy

4 views

2025-01-04 04:42

1 Answers

AhmedNazir

Option 2 : A, B, D

The correct answer is A, B, D.

Concept:

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that include yeasts, moulds, and mushrooms.
These organisms belong to the kingdom Fungi.
The organisms found in the Kingdom Fungi have a cell wal.
Among living organisms, they are classified as heterotrophs.

Explanation:
A. They are plants (TRUE)

Fungi are plants that do not have chlorophyll.
Fungi have a cell wall made which is made of chitin and obtain nutrients through absorption.
They are unable to photosynthesis because they lack chlorophyll.
Fungi are either decomposers or parasites. Decomposers obtain their nutrients from decomposing biological matter

B. They cannot perform photosynthesis (TRUE)

Fungi do not perform photosynthesis because fungi do not contain the green pigment chlorophyll.
Fungi obtain their food by absorbing dissolved molecules and secreting digestive enzymes into their surroundings.

C. All fungi are unicellular (FALSE)

Fungi are both unicellular and multicellular.
With the exception of yeast, most fungi are multicellular. Yeast are unicellular.

D. some fungi help in producing antibiotics (TRUE)

Antibiotics can be obtained naturally from bacteria or fungi (moulds are a type of fungi) or synthesized in laboratories.
Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928, derived from the fungus Penicillium Notatum (a type of fungi).

4 views Answered 2022-09-04 04:29

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