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  1. Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms
  2. Morley-Minto Reforms
  3. Government of India Act 1935
  4. Indian Councils Act 1892
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1 Answers

Option 1 : Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms

The correct answer is option 1, i.e. Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms.

Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms introduced the provision for review of 1919 Act after 10 years which led to the formation of the Simon Commission in 1927

  • The Government of India Act 1919 had introduced the system of dyarchy to govern the provinces of British India.
  • The commission would be appointed after 10 years.
  • The commission would investigate the progress of the government scheme and suggest new steps for reform.
  • The seven members committee was constituted by the British government in 1927.
  • The main objective of the committee was to decide whether India was ready for further constitutional reforms.
  • The Indians opposed the all-white commission immediately because they wanted complete independence.
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