1 Answers

Option 3 : Both 1 and 2

The correct answer is option 3 Both 1 and 2.

  • The Indian Independence act 1947: 
    • Passed by the British Government in July 1947. 
    • The then Prime Minister of Britain, Clement Attlee, had announced that British India would be given full self-governance before 30th June 1948.
    • Clement Attlee appointed Lord Mountbatten as viceroy of India in February 1947.
  • The transfer of power was officially announced by Lord Mountbatten on 15th August 1947. Hence statement 1 is correct.
  • ​Mahatma Gandhi was not present at the festivities in the capital on 15th August 1947 as he was in Bengal among the people.
  • He was already in distress due to the partition and riots which were happening in the state among the different communities.
  • He stayed in the state to save thousands of people from being slaughtered in the name of religion.
  • As per the situation his presence was required more in Bengal than in Delhi. 
  • Hence statement 2 is also correct.​
7 views

Related Questions