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Option 4 : 9
Given,
Average of three numbers = 27
Ratio of three numbers = 2 : 3 : 4
Formula:
Average = Sum of all observation/Total number of all observations
Calculation:
Sum of all three numbers = 3 × 27 = 81
According to the question
2x + 3x + 4x = 81
⇒ 9x = 81
⇒ x = 81/9
⇒ x = 9
First number = 2 × 9 = 18
Second number = 3 × 9 = 27
Third number = 4 × 9 = 36
Average of first two numbers = (18 + 27)/2 = 45/2 = 22.5
Average of last two numbers = (27 + 36)/2 = 63/2 = 31.5
∴ Average of first two numbers is less than that of last two numbers = 31.5 – 22.5 = 9
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