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Option 3 : Both 1 and 2

The correct answer is Both 1 and 2.

  • Deoband School is a revivalistic movement whereas Aligarh school is a reformist movement.
  • Deoband school proponents stand for the traditional Islamic learning practices. Hence, Statement 2 is correct. 
  • It did not prepare its students for government jobs or worldly careers but for the preaching of the Islamic faith.
  • It was for its religious instruction that the Deoband School attracted students from various Muslim countries.
  • Aligarh movement was founded by Syed Ahmed Khan.
  • It tried to modernize the outlook of the Muslims.
  • Aligarh Movement tried to reform the social abuses in the Muslim community and advocated Western Education among the Muslims. Hence, Statement 1 is correct.
  • He tried to reconcile his co-religionists to modern scientific thought and to the British ruler and urged them to accept services under the Government.
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