1. Swadeshi Movement
  2. Quit India Movement
  3. Non-Cooperation Movement
  4. Civil Disobedience Movement
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1 Answers

Option 1 : Swadeshi Movement

 The correct answer is the Swadeshi Movement.

  • Swadeshi movement was the result of the partition of Bengal.  
  • After the partition of the Bengal Swadeshi and Boycott Movement was adopted as a means of integration. 
  • It was aimed at self Reliance, self-determination, and self-help.
  • Tilak called it Bahiskar Yoga.
  •  Bande Mataram became the theme song of this movement.
  • Swadeshi movement. along with the Boycott Movement aimed at boycotting foreign-made goods and adopting Indian goods as an alternative.
  • Boycott and public burning of foreign clothes, picketing of shops selling foreign goods were adopted.
  • The Shivaji and Ganpati festivals were organized by Tilak to deliver the Swadeshi message to the masses. 
  • The National College of Bengal was founded with Aurobindo Ghosh as its principal. 
  • The national education council was established in August 1906.
  • It also changed the character of the Indian National Congress.  
  • The Congress split into moderates and extremists at the Surat session which weakened the Swadeshi Movement.
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