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Option 4 : Oxytocin
Concept:
- Oxytocin is used as a medication to facilitate child birth. It is released into the bloodstream as a hormone in response to stretching of the cervix and uterus during labor and with stimulation of the nipples from breastfeeding.
- Pitocin (oxytocin injection) is a natural hormone that causes the uterus to contract used to induce labor, strengthen labor contractions during childbirth, control bleeding after childbirth, or to induce an abortion.
- Oxytocin also is used to reduce bleeding after childbirth.
- Oxytocin is in a class of medications called oxytocic hormones.
Explanation:
- Oxyocin injection is administered to induce tonic uterine contractions.
- This tonic contractions facilitates child birth by giving it a push towards the cervical opening.
- In atonic contractions where child birth is least facilitated there is also more bleeding.
- In tonic contractions there is polarity in contractions thereby it reduces bleeding to certain extent.
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