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Option 4 : All I, II and III are correct
- Diamagnetic Substances are substances that acquire feeble magnetism when placed in a magnetic field and the direction of the induced magnetic field is opposite to that of the applied magnetic field. Examples are bismuth, copper, silver, gold, mercury etc.
- Paramagnetic Substances are substances that acquire feeble magnetism when placed in a magnetic field and the direction of the induced magnetic field is the same as that of the applied magnetic field. Examples are aluminium, manganese, platinum etc.
- Ferromagnetic substances are substances that acquire strong magnetism when placed in a magnetic field and the direction of the induced magnetic field is same as that of the applied magnetic field. Examples are iron, cobalt, nickel etc.
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