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Option 2 : 1, 2 and 3
- An earthquake is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves
- The epicentre is the point on the Earth's surface directly above a hypocentre or focus, the point where an earthquake originates
- A hypocentre is the point of origin of an earthquake
- The intensity of the earthquake decreases with distance from the epicentre.
- Earthquakes largely occur along the converging plate boundaries.
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