Which set of the following biosphere reserves in India is included in the World Network of Biosphere Reserves?

Gulf of Mannar, Nokrek, Pachmarhi and Simlipal
Gulf of Mannar, Kanchenjunga, Nokrek and Seshachalam
Nilgiri, Nokrek, Pachmarhi and Panne
Nilgiri, Nokrek, Pachmarhi and Seshachalam

LohaHridoy

4 views

2025-01-04 04:42

1 Answers

AhmedNazir

Option 1 : Gulf of Mannar, Nokrek, Pachmarhi and Simlipal

The correct answer is option 1, i.e Gulf of Mannar, Nokrek, Pachmarhi, and Simlipal.

The Biosphere Reserve Programme is guided by UNESCO Man and Biosphere (MAB) programme as India is a signatory to the landscape approach supported by MAB programme.
A scheme called Biosphere Reserve has been implemented by the Government of India since 1986, in which financial assistance is given in 90:10 ratio to the North Eastern Region States and three Himalayan states and in the ratio of 60:40 to other states for maintenance, improvement and development of certain items.
There are a total of 11 out of the 18 Biosphere Reserves in India, which form a part of the UNESCO MAB Programme.
The latest entrant in the MAB Programme is Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve, located in Sikkim.
The list of 12 out of the 18 Biosphere Reserves which are included in the UNESCO MAB Programme include -
- Nilgiri (First to be included)
- Gulf of Mannar
- Sunderban
- Panna
- Nanda Devi
- Nokrek
- Pachmarhi
- Similipal
- Achanakmar - Amarkantak
- Great Nicobar
- Agasthyamala
- Khangchendzonga (Added under Man and Biosphere Reserve Program in 2018)

4 views Answered 2022-09-04 04:29

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