1 Answers

Option 2 : A and B only

The Correct Answer is A and B only.

  • The State Election Commission is an independent constitutional body responsible for conducting elections for urban and rural local bodies — the third-tier government constitutionally mandated in India.
    • After the passing of 73rd and 74th amendments to the Constitution of India, which mandated a permanent indissoluble local authority in rural and urban areas with a maximum term of five years, the commission was constituted by the State Government.
  • The State Finance Commission allocates revenue from a state to its Panchayati Raj institutions at all three rates in terms of the taxes, duties and levies to be levied by the state and local authorities.
    • A state governor is expected to appoint a Finance Commission every five years, pursuant to Article 243-I of the Indian Constitution.
  • The Panchayat Raj System was first introduced in Nagaur district by the state of Rajasthan on 2nd Oct 1959.
    • Andhra Pradesh became the second State.
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