Introduction
A key intermediate in metabolism. It is an acid compound found in citrus fruits. The salts of citric acid (citrates) can be used as anticoagulants due to their calcium chelating ability.
Citric acid was one of active ingredients in Phexxi, a non-hormonal contraceptive agent that was approved by the FDA on May 2020.
Uses
Citric acid is an anti-chelation additive used in blood collection tubes and as a flavoring and preservative agent in various cosmetic and pharmaceutical products.
Associated Conditions
Toxicity
ORAL (LD50): Acute: 5040 mg/kg [Mouse]. 3000 mg/kg [Rat].
Food Interactions
No interactions found.
Dosage
1-5 years: 5 ml upto 4 times daily
6-12 years: 10 ml upto 4 times daily
>12 years & Adults: 20 ml upto 3-4 times daily
6-12 years: 10 ml upto 4 times daily
>12 years & Adults: 20 ml upto 3-4 times daily
