Fluanxol Injection

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml Introduction

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml is an antipsychotic drug of the thioxanthene class, used to treat schizophrenia and related psychoses. It helps reduce the symptoms associated with schizophrenia such as hallucinations, illogical thinking, and agitation. It can also be used as a short-term treatment for severe anxiety.

Uses For

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml is used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders including depression with psychotic symptoms. It may also be used as an adjunctive therapy in the treatment of anxiety disorders and for the treatment of depression.

Brand Name	Fluanxol
Type	Injection
Weight	20 mg/ml
Generic	Flupentixol
Manufacturer	Lundbeck Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Available in	English বাংলা

Mechanism of Action

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml blocks the action of certain chemicals in the brain that are thought to be involved in schizophrenia and psychosis. It works by modulating the neurotransmitter systems of dopamine, noradrenaline and serotonin. The mechanism of action is unknown, but it is thought that Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml may increase the amount of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to improved communication between nerve cells and a better balance of chemicals in the brain.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml may take 2-4 weeks to reach full effect, however, some individuals may respond more quickly. It is important to be patient and consistent with the medication, and to discuss any concerns with a medical professional.

Absorption

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml is well absorbed after oral ingestion and has a high bioavailability of 98%.

Route of Elimination

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml is metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine and feces as metabolites.

Dosage

The usual recommended dose of flupentixol is 1-2mg/day in divided doses with or without food. Dosage may be titrated according to response. The maximum recommended dose is 6mg/day.

Administration

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml can be taken orally with or without food. It is important to be consistent with dosing and to take the medication at the same time every day.

Side Effect

The most common side effects of flupentixol include: drowsiness, dry mouth, constipation, dizziness, increased appetite, weight gain, fatigue, insomnia, tremor, blurred vision and increased salivation.

Toxicity

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml is generally well tolerated at recommended doses but may be toxic in large doses. Overdose can cause seizures, confusion, coma, and death from cardiovascular collapse.

Precautions

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml should not be given to children under 12 years of age.
It should not be used by individuals with known allergies or hypersensitivity to thioxanthenes.
Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml should be used cautiously in individuals with cardiovascular or liver disease.
It should be used with caution in those with a history of seizures, Parkinson’s Disease, or dementia.
It should be used with caution in those with depression or suicidal thoughts.

Interactions

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml may interact with other drugs including anticoagulants, anticonvulsants, CNS depressants, alcohol, MAOIs, and SSRIs. It is important to talk to a medical professional before starting or discontinuing any medications.

Disease Interaction

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml should be used with caution in individuals with cardiovascular or liver disease. It should be used with caution in those with a history of seizures, Parkinson’s Disease, or dementia. It should also be used with caution in patients with depression or suicidal thoughts.

Drug Interaction

Food Interactions

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml may interact with certain foods and beverages. It is important to talk to a medical professional before starting or discontinuing any medications. Some foods that may interact with Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml include aged cheeses, fried foods, food containing high levels of tyramine, and alcoholic beverages.

Pregnancy Use

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml should be used in pregnancy only if absolutely necessary. It is unknown if the drug is passed through breast milk, and caution should be exercised if flupentixol is taken while breastfeeding.

Lactation Use

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml should be used in breastfeeding only if clearly needed. It is unknown if the drug is passed through breast milk.

Acute Overdose

Symptoms of an acute overdose of Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml may include confusion, drowsiness, seizures, and coma. In cases of severe overdose, death can occur due to cardiovascular collapse. It is important to seek medical attention immediately if an overdose is suspected.

Contraindication

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml should not be used in patients with known allergies or hypersensitivity to thioxanthenes. It should also not be used in patients with severe liver or kidney disease, or in patients who are alcohol or drug dependent.

Use Direction

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml should be taken orally with or without food. It is important to take this medication at the same time each day in order to maintain an even level in the body. Do not stop taking this medication without first consulting a physician even if you feel better. If you miss a dose, take the dose as soon as you remember. Do not double your dose to catch up.

Storage Condition

Fluanxol Injection 20 mg/ml should be stored at room temperature, away from direct light or moisture. Keep this prescription medication out of the reach of children.