Alice Lotion

Introduction

Alice Lotion 0.5% is a medication used to treat a variety of parasitic worm infestations, including roundworm, threadworm, hookworm, and other infections. It helps to kill or prevent parasites in the body and is approved for use in humans and animals. This drug can be used to treat certain human health conditions, such as head lice, scabies, and itch mite.

Uses

Alice Lotion 0.5% is used to treat and prevent certain parasitic worm infections, including roundworm, hookworm, whipworm, the threadworm, scabies, and lice. It can also be used to treat and control other infestations caused by parasites such as Strongyloides stercoralis, onchocerciasis, and trichuriasis. It can also be effective in controlling and preventing some types of heartworm infections.

Brand Name	Alice
Type	Lotion
Weight	0.5%
Generic	Ivermectin
Manufacturer	Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Available in	English বাংলা

Mechanism of Action

Alice Lotion 0.5% works by binding to and partially blocking the glutamate-gated chloride channels located in the central nervous system of parasites, which results in increased chloride influx and subsequent paralysis and death of parasites. It is not currently known how ivermectin affects the larvae or embryos of parasites, but researchers believe it may block other channels or enzymes in the cells of parasites that cause them to become paralyzed. It is also believed that ivermectin affects cell membrane fluidity and permeability, causing disruption and eventual death of the parasites.

How long does it take to work?

The effects of ivermectin can start to be seen anywhere from 6 hours to several days after taking the medication. It is important to complete the entire prescribed course of the medication as this is the most effective way to ensure that the parasites are eliminated. In some cases, a second or third dose may be necessary to completely eliminate the parasites.

Absorption

Alice Lotion 0.5% is extremely well absorbed and distributed throughout the body. When taken orally, it is almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and has a bioavailability of approximately 75%. It is rapidly distributed throughout the body and has a large volume of distribution.

Route of Elimination

Alice Lotion 0.5% is rapidly metabolized and eliminated from the body via the kidneys. Approximately 90% of an administered dose is eliminated within 24 hours of taking the medication.

Dosage

The prescribing information for ivermectin varies depending on the type of parasite infection being treated and the patient’s age, weight, and medical history. For example, for scabies, the adult dosage is 200 mcg per kg of body weight, taken as a single dose. For threadworm, the adult dosage is 150 mcg per kg of body weight, taken as a single dose. Pediatric patients should receive a lower dosage than adults.

Administration

Alice Lotion 0.5% is available in tablet, capsule, and oral liquid form. It should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. The tablet may be taken with or without food. If you have nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or other digestive issues when taking ivermectin tablets, it is important to drink plenty of water or other clear fluids to help with digestion.

Side Effect

The most common side effects of ivermectin are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dizziness. Other side effects may include headache, fever, rash, and joint pain. If any of these side effects are severe or persist, it is important to contact your doctor.

Toxicity

Alice Lotion 0.5% is generally well-tolerated, but overdosage can cause serious problems, including death. In the event of an overdose, seek medical attention immediately. It is also important to keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.

Precaution

It is important to take all precautionary measures when taking ivermectin, including: telling your doctor and pharmacist about all medications you are taking (including over-the-counter medications), not using in combination with alcohol or drugs, letting your doctor know if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, and following the prescribed dosage directions.

Interaction

Alice Lotion 0.5% may interact with some other medications, including antacids, diabetes medications, and some antibiotics. It is important to talk to your doctor if you are taking any other medications before taking ivermectin.

Disease Interaction

Alice Lotion 0.5% should not be used if you have certain underlying health conditions, such as liver disease, kidney disease, seizures, or a history of allergy to ivermectin. It is important to talk to your doctor about your medical history before taking ivermectin.

Drug Interaction

Alice Lotion 0.5% may interact with some medications, such as antacids, diabetes medications, and some antibiotics. It is important to talk to your doctor if you are taking any other medications before taking ivermectin.

Food Interactions

Alice Lotion 0.5% may interact with certain foods, such as grapefruit juice and alcohol. It is important to tell your doctor what foods you are eating when taking ivermectin.

Pregnancy Use

Alice Lotion 0.5% should not be used during pregnancy. It is important to tell your doctor if you are pregnant and to discuss the potential risks and benefits of using ivermectin while pregnant.

Lactation Use

Alice Lotion 0.5% should not be used while breastfeeding. It is important to tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed and discuss the potential risks and benefits of using this medication while nursing a child.

Acute Overdose

In the event of an acute overdose, seek medical attention immediately. Overdosage can cause serious problems, including death.

Contraindication

Alice Lotion 0.5% should not be used by patients who are allergic to the drug, have liver disease, have kidney disease, have seizures, or have a history of allergies to ivermectin.

Use Direction

Alice Lotion 0.5% should be used exactly as directed by your healthcare provider and for the full course of treatment. Do not skip doses or stop taking it before the course of treatment is complete, as this can result in treatment failure.

Storage Condition

Alice Lotion 0.5% should be stored at room temperature and away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep the medication in a secure location where it cannot be accessed by children or pets.

Volume of Distribution

Alice Lotion 0.5% has a large volume of distribution, meaning it is rapidly distributed throughout the body. It is almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and has a bioavailability of approximately 75%.

Half Life

The half-life of ivermectin is approximately 12 to 18 hours, meaning it is eliminated from the body quickly. Approximately 90% of an administered dose is eliminated within 24 hours of taking the medication.

Clearance

Alice Lotion 0.5% is rapidly metabolized and eliminated via the kidneys. The metabolism and elimination are rapid, so the drug does not stay in the body for a long time.

See in details version Alice Lotion 0.5% also Alice Lotion 0.5% in bangla

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Some Frequently Asked Questions About Alice Lotion 0.5%

1. What is Alice Lotion 0.5%?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is an antiparasitic medication used to treat a variety of parasitic infections, including those caused by roundworms, scabies, and lice.

2. How does Alice Lotion 0.5% work?

Alice Lotion 0.5% works by binding to specific channels in the nervous system of parasites, causing paralysis and death of the parasites.

3. What conditions is Alice Lotion 0.5% used to treat?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is used to treat conditions such as:

Onchocerciasis (river blindness)
Lymphatic filariasis
Strongyloidiasis
Scabies
Head lice
Trichuriasis

4. How is Alice Lotion 0.5% taken?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is typically taken orally as a tablet, although the dosage and frequency depend on the type of infection being treated. Follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage.

5. What is the usual dosage of Alice Lotion 0.5%?

The dosage of Alice Lotion 0.5% depends on the condition being treated and the patient's weight. It is usually taken as a single dose, but multiple doses may be needed depending on the infection.

6. Can I take Alice Lotion 0.5% with food?

Alice Lotion 0.5% can be taken with or without food. However, it is often recommended to take it with food to improve absorption.

7. Can I take Alice Lotion 0.5% if I am pregnant?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester. Consult your doctor before using Alice Lotion 0.5% if you are pregnant.

8. Is Alice Lotion 0.5% safe to use while breastfeeding?

Alice Lotion 0.5% may pass into breast milk in small amounts. It is recommended to consult your doctor before using Alice Lotion 0.5% while breastfeeding.

9. What are the side effects of Alice Lotion 0.5%?

Common side effects of Alice Lotion 0.5% may include:

Dizziness
Fatigue
Headache
Nausea
Diarrhea

10. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% cause serious side effects?

Serious side effects are rare but may include:

Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing)
Vision problems
Severe dizziness or fainting
Severe abdominal pain

If any of these occur, seek immediate medical attention.

11. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% interact with other medications?

Alice Lotion 0.5% may interact with other medications. Inform your doctor of all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

12. Can I take Alice Lotion 0.5% with alcohol?

There is no known direct interaction between Alice Lotion 0.5% and alcohol. However, alcohol may exacerbate side effects like dizziness and drowsiness. It's advisable to limit alcohol intake.

13. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% be used for pets?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is used in veterinary medicine to treat parasitic infections in animals. However, the dosages for humans and animals differ significantly, and you should never use veterinary Alice Lotion 0.5% on yourself.

14. Is Alice Lotion 0.5% available over-the-counter?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is available only by prescription for human use. It is not typically available over-the-counter.

15. What should I do if I miss a dose of Alice Lotion 0.5%?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for the next dose. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

16. What should I do if I overdose on Alice Lotion 0.5%?

In case of overdose, seek immediate medical help. Symptoms of overdose may include severe dizziness, confusion, or loss of consciousness.

17. How long does Alice Lotion 0.5% take to work?

The effectiveness of Alice Lotion 0.5% depends on the condition being treated. For some conditions, such as scabies or head lice, improvement is usually seen within a few days. For other infections, it may take longer.

18. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% be used to treat COVID-19?

Although Alice Lotion 0.5% has been studied for use against COVID-19, it has not been approved by the FDA for this purpose. Always follow your healthcare provider's advice regarding COVID-19 treatment.

19. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% help with skin conditions?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is used to treat skin conditions like scabies and rosacea. It works by reducing inflammation and killing the parasites responsible for these conditions.

20. Is Alice Lotion 0.5% effective for head lice?

Yes, Alice Lotion 0.5% is effective for treating head lice by killing both the adult lice and their eggs. It is usually prescribed as a topical treatment or oral medication.

21. Can I take Alice Lotion 0.5% for ringworm?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is not typically used to treat fungal infections like ringworm. Other antifungal treatments are generally more effective for these conditions.

22. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% treat intestinal worms?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is effective against a variety of intestinal worms, including strongyloides and some other parasitic roundworms.

23. How is Alice Lotion 0.5% used to treat river blindness?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is used to treat onchocerciasis (river blindness) by killing the larvae of the Onchocerca volvulus parasite, which is transmitted by blackflies.

24. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% cause dizziness?

Dizziness is a possible side effect of Alice Lotion 0.5%. If you experience dizziness, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until the symptoms resolve.

25. How is Alice Lotion 0.5% used for scabies?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is used for treating scabies by killing the mites that cause the skin condition. It may be prescribed as an oral medication or topical treatment in severe cases.

26. How does Alice Lotion 0.5% affect the immune system?

Alice Lotion 0.5% does not typically affect the immune system directly. However, by eliminating parasites, it helps reduce inflammation and the immune response triggered by the infection.

27. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% be used for acne?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is sometimes used for treating rosacea, a skin condition that can cause acne-like symptoms. It is not typically used for regular acne.

28. Can I take Alice Lotion 0.5% for allergies?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is not used to treat allergies. It is an antiparasitic medication and does not affect allergic reactions or symptoms.

29. Can I take Alice Lotion 0.5% if I have liver disease?

Alice Lotion 0.5% should be used with caution in people with liver disease. Your doctor may adjust the dose or monitor liver function closely during treatment.

30. Does Alice Lotion 0.5% affect blood pressure?

Alice Lotion 0.5% does not typically affect blood pressure. However, if you experience dizziness or fainting, inform your healthcare provider.

31. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% be used for malaria?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is not used to treat malaria. Antimalarial medications are typically prescribed for the treatment of malaria.

32. Can I take Alice Lotion 0.5% for pinworms?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is effective in treating pinworm infections, which are caused by the Enterobius vermicularis parasite. It works by killing the pinworms in the intestines.

33. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% treat tapeworms?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is effective for treating some types of tapeworm infections, but it is not the drug of choice for all types. Other medications, such as praziquantel, may be preferred for tapeworms.

34. Does Alice Lotion 0.5% cause hair loss?

Hair loss is not a common side effect of Alice Lotion 0.5%. However, if you experience hair loss or scalp irritation, consult your healthcare provider.

35. How is Alice Lotion 0.5% used to treat lymphatic filariasis?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is used to treat lymphatic filariasis by killing the microfilariae (larval stage) of the Wuchereria bancrofti parasite, which causes the condition.

36. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% be used for COVID-19 prevention?

There is no evidence that Alice Lotion 0.5% is effective in preventing COVID-19. It is important to follow the guidelines provided by health authorities regarding COVID-19 prevention.

37. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% help with chronic itching?

Alice Lotion 0.5% can help relieve itching caused by scabies and other parasitic skin infestations. It is not typically used for chronic itching unrelated to parasitic infections.

38. What should I do if I have an allergic reaction to Alice Lotion 0.5%?

If you have an allergic reaction (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing), stop taking Alice Lotion 0.5% immediately and seek emergency medical help.

39. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% cause muscle weakness?

Muscle weakness is not a common side effect of Alice Lotion 0.5%. If you experience muscle weakness or other unusual symptoms, consult your doctor.

40. Can I take Alice Lotion 0.5% if I have kidney disease?

Alice Lotion 0.5% should be used cautiously in people with kidney disease. Your doctor may adjust the dose or monitor kidney function during treatment.

41. Is Alice Lotion 0.5% effective against COVID-19 variants?

There is no evidence supporting the effectiveness of Alice Lotion 0.5% against COVID-19 variants. Do not use Alice Lotion 0.5% for COVID-19 unless directed by a healthcare provider.

42. Can I take Alice Lotion 0.5% for a skin infection?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is not used for bacterial skin infections. It is used primarily for parasitic skin conditions like scabies and head lice.

43. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% help with itching caused by dermatitis?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is not typically used for dermatitis. If itching is caused by a parasitic infection like scabies, Alice Lotion 0.5% can help relieve symptoms.

44. Is Alice Lotion 0.5% effective for treating hookworms?

Alice Lotion 0.5% is effective against hookworms, as it works by targeting the parasites in the gastrointestinal tract.

45. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% cause drowsiness?

Drowsiness is not a common side effect of Alice Lotion 0.5%. However, if you feel drowsy or fatigued after taking Alice Lotion 0.5%, avoid operating heavy machinery.

46. Can Alice Lotion 0.5% be used in combination with other medications?

Alice Lotion 0.5% may be used in combination with other medications for certain parasitic infections. Always consult your healthcare provider for advice on drug interactions.