MPhil MCQ 530+

Test your knowledge with important MPhil MCQ and their applications. These MCQs are beneficial for competitive exams too. Explore 560 + more MPhil MCQs at Bissoy

• Constriction of the pupil occurs due to
  ক

  Excessive light on the retina

  খ

  Stimulation of the 3rd cranial nerve

  গ

  Acetylcholine action

  ঘ

  Accommodation for distant vision

  ঙ

  Hyperthyroidism
• In Argyll-Robertson pupil
  ক

  Accommodation reflex is normal

  খ

  Direct pupillary reflex is absent

  গ

  Visual acuity is normal

  ঘ

  Indirect pupillary reflex is normal

  ঙ

  Colour vision is absent
• Corneal ulcer is treated with
  ক

  Atropin drop

  খ

  Antibiotic drop

  গ

  Steroid drop

  ঘ

  Pilocarpin drop

  ঙ

  Brimonidin drop
• The refractive media of the eye include
  ক

  Cornea

  খ

  Aqueous humor

  গ

  Lens

  ঘ

  Tear film

  ঙ

  Retina
• The followings are midline swelling
  ক

  Thyroglossal duct cyst

  খ

  Dermoid cyst

  গ

  Carotid body tumour

  ঘ

  Cystic hygroma

  ঙ

  Branchial cyst
• The followings are the midline neck swellings
  ক

  Thyroglossal cyst

  খ

  Dermoid cyst

  গ

  Branchial cyst

  ঘ

  Cystic hygroma

  ঙ

  Sternomastoid tumour
• Oral white patches are associated with
  ক

  Leukoplakia

  খ

  Lichen planus

  গ

  Candidiasis

  ঘ

  Gonorrhea

  ঙ

  Allergic rhinitis
• The middle meatus of lateral wall of nose receives drainage from
  ক

  Frontal air sinus

  খ

  Maxillary air sinus

  গ

  Nasolacrimal duct

  ঘ

  Posterior ethmoidal air cells

  ঙ

  Sphenoidal air sinus
• Causes of conductive deafness are
  ক

  Chronic suppurative otitis media

  খ

  Otitis media with effusion

  গ

  Otosclerosis

  ঘ

  Presbycusis

  ঙ

  Meniere's disease
• A 20 weeks anomaly scan will detect the following percentage of anomalies
  ক

  Over 80% of open spina bifida

  খ

  80% cleft lips

  গ

  30% of cardiac anomalies

  ঘ

  60% of trisomies

  ঙ

  90% cases of duodenal atresia
• In precocious puberty:
  ক

  Onset of menstruation with other evidence of puberty before ten years of age

  খ

  Epiphyseal closure is likely to occur early

  গ

  Reproductive life is normal

  ঘ

  Mental developments are unchanged

  ঙ

  Menopause occurs relatively earlier
• Which of the following are likely to have an acidic vaginal pH?
  ক

  2 days old girl

  খ

  16 years old adolescents with vaginal trichomoniasis ( > 4.5)

  গ

  21 years old woman

  ঘ

  4 years old girl

  ঙ

  65 years old postmenopausal woman
• Endometrial hyperplasia is associated with
  ক

  Anovulatory cycles

  খ

  PCOS

  গ

  Hypothyroidism

  ঘ

  Combined oral pill

  ঙ

  Hyperprolactinemia
• Medications associated with infertility are
  ক

  Calcium channel blockers

  খ

  Spironolactone

  গ

  Cimetidine

  ঘ

  Proton pump inhibitors

  ঙ

  Cephalosporins
• Causes of secondary amenorrhea are
  ক

  Acquired hypothyroidism

  খ

  Premature ovarian failure

  গ

  Malnutrition

  ঘ

  Obesity

  ঙ

  Hypoprolactinaemia
• Causes of primary amenorrhoea:
  ক

  Turner’s syndrome

  খ

  Mullarian agenesis

  গ

  Hyperprolactinaemia

  ঘ

  Asharman’s syndrome

  ঙ

  Sheehan’s syndrome
• Regarding dysmenorrhoea:
  ক

  Rudimentary horn of uterus may cause dysmenorrhoea

  খ

  Common in pelvic endometriosis

  গ

  Primary dysmenorrhoea occurs after 30 years of age

  ঘ

  Secondary dysmenorrhoea occurs before 20 years of age

  ঙ

  Is relieved by use of IUCD
• Polycystic ovarian disease is characterized by
  ক

  Secondary amenorrhea

  খ

  Obesity

  গ

  Infertility

  ঘ

  Galactorrhoea

  ঙ

  Hirsutism
• Polycystic ovary syndrome Patients have
  ক

  Relatively low serum FSH

  খ

  High serum LH

  গ

  High serum leptin level

  ঘ

  High level of serum testosterone.

  ঙ

  Low serum estrogen level
• Endometrial carcinoma is:
  ক

  Well differentiated

  খ

  Deeply invasive

  গ

  Generally have a poor prognosis

  ঘ

  High recurrence rate

  ঙ

  Sensitive to estrogen therapy
• The followings are the benign tumours of the ovary:
  ক

  Dermoid cyst

  খ

  Endometrioma

  গ

  Mucinous cyst adenoma

  ঘ

  Dysgerminoma

  ঙ

  Endodermal sinus tumor
• Hormone producing tumor of the ovary are
  ক

  Hilus cell tumor

  খ

  Struma ovarii

  গ

  Dermoid cyst

  ঘ

  Granulosa cell tumor

  ঙ

  Fibroma of ovary
• Followings are malignant ovarian tumor
  ক

  Dysgerminoma

  খ

  Endodermal sinus -tumor

  গ

  Granulosa cell tumor

  ঘ

  Brenner's tumor

  ঙ

  Solid teratoma
• The followings are risk factors for carcinoma cervix
  ক

  Tobacco smoking

  খ

  Multiple sexual partners

  গ

  Human papilloma viral infection

  ঘ

  Use of HRT

  ঙ

  Nulliparity
• Causes of secondary postpartum hemorrhage are
  ক

  Infection

  খ

  Retained bits of placenta

  গ

  Uterine atony

  ঘ

  Following episiotomy

  ঙ

  Uterine tear
• Regarding HELLP syndrome
  ক

  Microangiopathic hemolysis is the hall mark of the condition

  খ

  Transaminase level is elevated

  গ

  Management is similar to pre-eclampsia

  ঘ

  Is a variant of chronic hypertension

  ঙ

  Platelet count is elevated
• Risk of developing pre-eclampsia increases with
  ক

  Increased maternal age

  খ

  Hydatidiform mole

  গ

  Diabetes

  ঘ

  High parity

  ঙ

  Maternal cardiac disease
• Chronic renal disease in pregnancy is associated with an increased incidence of
  ক

  Premature labour

  খ

  Accidental hemorrhage

  গ

  Asymmetric growth retardation

  ঘ

  Placenta previa

  ঙ

  Ectopic pregnancy
• Polyhydramnios occurs in
  ক

  Maternal diabetes mellitus

  খ

  Placental angioma

  গ

  Anencephaly

  ঘ

  Pre-eclampsia

  ঙ

  Renal agenesis of fetus
• Amniotic fluid embolism causes
  ক

  Severe dyspnoea

  খ

  Peripheral cyanosis

  গ

  Pulmonary hypertension

  ঘ

  Hypertension

  ঙ

  Bronchodilatation