Immunology MCQ 126+

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• Which of the following is NOT an autoimmune disease?
  ক

  Diabetes

  খ

  Rheumatoid Arthritis

  গ

  Multiple Sclerosis

  ঘ

  AIDS
• Secondary amyloidosis can occur in
  ক

  Tuberculosis

  খ

  Hodgkin’s lymphoma

  গ

  Leprosy

  ঘ

  Psoriasis

  ঙ

  Chronic bronchitis
• The following diseases are immunologically mediated
  ক

  Myasthenia gravis

  খ

  Multiple sclerosis

  গ

  Parkinson’s disease

  ঘ

  Duchenne muscular dystrophy

  ঙ

  Familial periodic paralysis
• The indicator of immune deficiency state includes
  ক

  Infections with unusual organisms

  খ

  Infections at unusual sites

  গ

  More than 4 respiratory tract infections per year in an adult

  ঘ

  Obesity

  ঙ

  Secondary hypertension
• The organ-specific autoimmune diseases are
  ক

  Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia

  খ

  Myasthenia gravis

  গ

  Rheumatoid arthritis

  ঘ

  Scleroderma

  ঙ

  Systemic lupus erythematosus
• Immuno-suppression for transplantation may be induced by
  ক

  Lymphoid irradiation

  খ

  Cyclosporin

  গ

  Antilymphocytic serum

  ঘ

  Interferon 

  ঙ

  Plasmapheresis
• Cells implicated in tumour immunity are
  ক

  Natural killer cell

  খ

  Macropahge

  গ

  Cytotoxic T cell

  ঘ

  Neutrophil

  ঙ

  Eosinophil
• Immunologically mediated diseases are
  ক

  Myasthenia gravis

  খ

  Grave’s disease

  গ

  Multiple sclerosis

  ঘ

  Parkinson’s disease

  ঙ

  Duchenne muscular dystrophy
• Autoimmune diseases are
  ক

  Rheumatoid arthritis

  খ

  Type I insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

  গ

  Multiple sclerosis

  ঘ

  Paget's disease1

  ঙ

  Amyloidosis
• The following infections are common in immuno-deficient patients
  ক

  Pneumocystis jirovecii

  খ

  Cytomegalovirus

  গ

  Candida albicans

  ঘ

  Diphtheria

  ঙ

  Poliomyelitis
• Systemic autoimmune diseases are
  ক

  Systemic lupus erythematosus (SL

  খ

  Rheumatoid arthritis

  গ

  Hashimotos thyroiditis

  ঘ

  Multiple sclerosis

  ঙ

  Myasthania gravis
• Following microbial infections are associated with autoimmune disease
  ক

  Yersinia enterocolitica

  খ

  Streptococcus pyogens

  গ

  Campylobacter jejuni

  ঘ

  Salmonella spp.

  ঙ

  Klebsiella spp.
• Methods used for detecting antibodies include
  ক

  Indirect immunofluorescence

  খ

  Haemagglutination inhibition

  গ

  Enzyme-linked immunoassay (EI

  ঘ

  Coagulase test

  ঙ

  Polymerase chain reaction (PC
• Coombs test is used in detecting
  ক

  Cold agglutinin

  খ

  Haemolytic auto-antibody

  গ

  Rh-antibody

  ঘ

  Rh-factor

  ঙ

  Antinuclear factor
• The Coombs test is used for detecting
  ক

  Haemolytic autoantibodies

  খ

  Cold agglutinin

  গ

  Rhesus antibodies

  ঘ

  Rheumatoid factor

  ঙ

  Antinuclear factor
• Coomb's test is used for detecting
  ক

  Hemolytic antibodies

  খ

  Cold agglutinins

  গ

  Rhesus antibodies

  ঘ

  Rheumatoid factor

  ঙ

  Antinuclear factor
• Following are the examples of type III hypersensitivity reaction
  ক

  Serum sickness

  খ

  SLE

  গ

  Rheumatoid arthritis

  ঘ

  Myasthenia gravis

  ঙ

  Multiple sclerosis
• Following are the examples of type II hypersensitivity
  ক

  Drug induced hemolytic anaemia

  খ

  Erythroblastosis foetalis

  গ

  Hay fever

  ঘ

  Acute glomerulonephritis (AG

  ঙ

  Serum sickness
• Hypersensitivity reaction may have the following consequences
  ক

  May be lost after some period

  খ

  May lead to chronic disease

  গ

  May lead to immunosuppressant

  ঘ

  Can be prevented by vaccination

  ঙ

  May produce oncogenesis after a chronic phase
• Delayed type of hypersensitivity
  ক

  Is a cell mediated type of hypersensitivity reaction

  খ

  Is encountered in contact dermatitis

  গ

  Is often called allergy

  ঘ

  Is characterized by Ig E production

  ঙ

  Is cytokine mediated
• Following diseases are mediated by type ll hypersensitivity
  ক

  Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia

  খ

  Erythroblastosis foetalis

  গ

  Acute Rheumatic fever

  ঘ

  Serum sickness

  ঙ

  Bronchial asthma
• Allergic reaction includes
  ক

  Hay fever

  খ

  Asthma

  গ

  Urticaria

  ঘ

  Raynauds diseases

  ঙ

  Herpes zoster
• Diseases mediated by type III hypersensitivity
  ক

  Systemic lupus erythomatosus

  খ

  Rheumatoid arthritis

  গ

  Rheumatic fever

  ঘ

  Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

  ঙ

  Grave’s disease
• Diseases mediated by type-II hypersensitivity are
  ক

  ABO incompatibility

  খ

  Graves’ disease

  গ

  Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

  ঘ

  SLE

  ঙ

  Rheumatoid arthritis
• Diseases caused by type II hypersensitivity reaction are
  ক

  Grave's disease

  খ

  Systemic lupus erythematosus

  গ

  Good pasture's disease

  ঘ

  Farmer's lung

  ঙ

  Serum sickness
• Type III hypersensitivity reactions are
  ক

  Serum sickness

  খ

  Rheumatoid arthritis

  গ

  Blood transfusion reaction

  ঘ

  Erythroblastosis foetalis

  ঙ

  Systemic anaphylaxis
• Delayed type of hypersensitivity is seen in
  ক

  Contact dermatitis

  খ

  Positive tuberculin skin test

  গ

  Acute allograft rejection

  ঘ

  Penicillin allergy

  ঙ

  Arthus reaction
• Examples of delayed type hypersensitivity are
  ক

  Rheumatoid arthritis

  খ

  Contact dermatitis

  গ

  Systemic lupus erythematosus

  ঘ

  Grave's disease

  ঙ

  Bronchial asthma
• Type IV hypersensitivity reactions are
  ক

  Granulomatous hypersensitivity

  খ

  Tuberculin hypersensitivity

  গ

  Contact hypersensitivity

  ঘ

  Transfusion reaction hypersensitivity

  ঙ

  Anaphylactoid reaction
• Clinical manifestations of anaphylaxis are
  ক

  Bronchospasm

  খ

  Hypotension

  গ

  Urticaria

  ঘ

  Bradycardia

  ঙ

  Fever