Amal and Bimal invested some amount in a bank at an interest rate of 10%. Amal selected a plan in which interest amount calculated annually in simple method. In Bimal's plan interest calculated annually by the compound interest method. If both received the same interest amount after 2 years, what will be the ratio of investments made by Amal and Bimal?
Amal and Bimal invested some amount in a bank at an interest rate of 10%. Amal selected a plan in which interest amount calculated annually in simple method. In Bimal's plan interest calculated annually by the compound interest method. If both received the same interest amount after 2 years, what will be the ratio of investments made by Amal and Bimal? Correct Answer 21 : 20
Calculation:
Let m and n are the investments by Amal and Bimal
Interest amount received by amal after 2 years = m × (r/100) × t
⇒ I = m × (10/100) × 2
⇒ I = 0.2m ---(1)
Interest amount received by Bimal after 2 years = n ( 1 + (r/100))t - n
⇒ I = n × ( 1 + (10/100))2 - n
⇒ I = 1.12n - n
⇒ I = 0.21n ---(2)
(1) = (2)
⇒ 0.2m = 0.21n
⇒ m/n = 21/20
Mistake Points
Make sure which amounts are equal, whether it is the total amount or the interest amount.