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What are the functions of thyroxine? 1. Regulates carbohydrates metabolism in the body 2. Regulates proteins and fat metabolism in the body

What are the functions of thyroxine? 1. Regulates carbohydrates metabolism in the body 2. Regulates proteins and fat metabolism in the body Correct Answer Both 1 and 2

The correct answer is Both 1 and 2.

Explanation:

  • Thyroxin regulates carbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism in the body to achieve optimal growth balance.
  • Thyroxine hormone is secreted by the thyroid gland into the bloodstream.
  • The thyroid gland is the largest endocrine gland.
  • Thyroxine hormone is an iodinated form of the amino acid (tyrosine).
  • They are stored in the colloid that fills the follicles and released into the blood when needed.
  • It then travels to organs such as the liver and kidneys, where it is converted into its active form triiodothyronine.
  • Iodine (from the diet) is required for the synthesis of thyroxine hormone.
  • Functions of thyroxine hormone:
    • Thyroid hormone serves several functions in the body, such as
    • Thyroxine hormone maintain and regulate the Basal Metabolic Rate.
    • They contribute to the formation of red blood cells.
    • It also helps in controlling the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
    • It has an impact on the maintenance of water and electrolytes in our body.

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