A tangent is drawn from a point P to a circle, which meets the circle at T such that PT = 8 cm. A secant PAB intersects the circle in points A and B. If PA = 5 cm, what is the length (in cm) of the chord AB?

A tangent is drawn from a point P to a circle, which meets the circle at T such that PT = 8 cm. A secant PAB intersects the circle in points A and B. If PA = 5 cm, what is the length (in cm) of the chord AB? Correct Answer 7.8

Given:

PT = 8 cm

PA = 5 cm

Concept used:

Tangent secant theorem

PT2 = PA × PB

Calculation:

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We know that,

PT2 = PA × PB

⇒ (8)2 = 5 × PB

⇒ 64 = 5PB

⇒ PB = (64/5)

⇒ PB = 12.8 cm

Then,

AB = (12.8 – 5) = 7.8 cm

∴ The length of chord AB is 7.8 cm 

Related Questions

How far is point 'R' from Point 'T'? Statement (I): Point 'R' is 5 metres to the north of point 'M'. Point 'U' is 4 metres to the east of point 'R'. Point 'T' is to the west of point 'R' such that points 'U' 'R' and 'T' form a straight line of  metres. Statement (II): Point 'Z' is metres to the south of point 'T'. Point 'U' is  metres to the east of point 'T'. Point 'M' is  metres to the east of point 'Z'. Point 'R' is  metres to the north of point 'M'. Point 'R' lies on the line formed by joining points 'T' and 'U'.