Pipe P can fill a tank in 5 minutes alone and pipe Q can fill it in 4 minutes. Pipe R alone can empty the same tank in 2 minutes. Pipe P and Q are opened together to fill the tank. After 2 minutes, pipe R is also opened. How much time pipe R will take to empty this tank?  

Pipe P can fill a tank in 5 minutes alone and pipe Q can fill it in 4 minutes. Pipe R alone can empty the same tank in 2 minutes. Pipe P and Q are opened together to fill the tank. After 2 minutes, pipe R is also opened. How much time pipe R will take to empty this tank?   Correct Answer 18 minutes

Given:

P can fill a tank = 5 minutes

Q can fill a tank = 4 minutes

R can empty a tank = 2 minutes

Calculation:

Pipe

Time

LCM (5,4 and 2)

Efficiency(No. of units worked in a day)

 

P

5

 

20 ÷ 5 = 4

Q

4

20

 

20 ÷ 4 = 5

R

(2)

 

20  ÷ 2 = (10)

P+ Q+ (-R)

 

 

4 + 5 -10 = (1)

Work done by all  three   pipes in a minute

 

⇒ Work done by (P + Q) in first 2 minutes = (4 + 5) × 2 = 18 units

⇒ Work done by (P + Q – R) = 18/(1)

∴ R will take 18 minutes to empty the tank.

The correct option is 3 i.e. 18 minutes.

Related Questions