Which of the following statements is true about life in rural India? A. About four-fifths of farmers in India are large farmers. B. Farmers in India get into a debt trap when do not expect yield. C. Small farmers depend mainly on banks for their credit requirements. Choose the correct option.

Which of the following statements is true about life in rural India? A. About four-fifths of farmers in India are large farmers. B. Farmers in India get into a debt trap when do not expect yield. C. Small farmers depend mainly on banks for their credit requirements. Choose the correct option. Correct Answer Only A and B

The correct answer is Only A and B.

Key Points

  • Agriculture is the major source of livelihood in the rural sector.
  • About four-fifiths of farmers in India are large farmers.
  • Farmers in India get into a debt trap when they do not expect yield.
  • Small and marginal farmers are largely dependent on informal sources of credit.
  • Informal sources of credit are moneylenders, traders, employers, friends, and Self Help Groups (SHGs).
  • Growth of rural economy depends primarily on infusion of capital, from time to time, to realise higher productivity in agriculture and non-agricultural sectors.

 Thus, we can say that small farmers depend mainly on informal sources for their credit requirements.

Related Questions

Rural life refers to the life of the people living in villages and under developed areas.Some of the facilities of town life are not available in the rural sides . Many people from rural come to the city for for studying or for earning a living as there is no proper education facilities available in the rural areas. There are many advantages as well as disadvantages when it comes to the rural life.  Which of the following, if true, would strengthen the conclusion about the advantages of rural life? 
The question given below consists of a statement, followed by three arguments I, II and III. You have to decide which of the arguments is/are ‘strong’ arguments is/are ‘weak’ arguments and accordingly choose your answer from the alternatives given below each question. Statement: India's burgeoning shadow finance sector is likely to face a shake-up after defaults at one major lender battered the nation's financial markets in the past week and reinforced worries about credit risk. Industry officials and experts say they expect Indian regulators to cancel the licences of as many as 1,500 smaller non-banking finance companies because they don't have adequate capital, and to also make it more difficult for new applicants to get approval. Which of the following argument(s) stated support(s) the given fact? Arguments: I. Better capitalised and more conservatively run finance firms are likely to swallow up an increasing number of smaller rivals. That could make it difficult for many small borrowers to get loans, especially in the countryside where two-thirds of India's 1.3 billion people live and put the brakes on a surge in private consumption with a knock-on effect on growth.  II. The shadow banking sector now comprises more than 11,400 firms with a combined balance-sheet worth 22.1 trillion rupees ($304 billion) and is less strictly regulated than banks. It has been attracting new investors, particularly as the nation's banks have had to slow their lending as they seek to work through $150 billion of stressed assets.  III. Nearly 11,000 of India's NBFCs are small and medium-sized businesses with an asset base of less than 5 billion rupees. But the top 400, many of which are backed by banks and finance companies, control about 90 percent of the assets under management.
Assertion (A) "The problem of rural credit is not primarily one of rural credit, it may be said to be one of rural minded credit."
Reason (R) The Indian economy has yet to come out of rural mentality.