When was the Goods and Services Tax (GST) implemented in India?

When was the Goods and Services Tax (GST) implemented in India? Correct Answer ​1<sup>st </sup>July 2017

The correct answer is ​1st July 2017.

  • The Goods and Services Tax (GST) was implemented on 1 July 2017.
    • To implement GST, the Constitutional (122nd Amendment) Bill (abbreviated CAB) was introduced in the Parliament and passed by Rajya Sabha on 03 August 2016 and Lok Sabha on 08 August 2016.

Key Points

  • Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a uniform indirect tax levied on goods and services across India.
  • It has replaced central taxes like central excise, service tax, additional duties of excise & customs, special additional duties of customs, besides cesses and surcharges, on supply of goods and services. 
  • The objectives of GST-
    • To achieve the ideology of ‘One Nation, One Tax’.
    • To subsume a majority of the indirect taxes in India.
    • To eliminate the cascading effect of taxes.
    • To curb tax evasion.
    • To increase the taxpayer base.
    • Online procedures for ease of doing business.
    • To promote competitive pricing and increase consumption.

Important Points

  • There are three taxes applicable under this system:
    • CGST: It is the tax collected by the Central Government on an intra-state sale.
    • SGST: It is the tax collected by the State government on an intra-state sale. 
    • IGST: It is the tax collected by the Central Government for an inter-state sale. 

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