Consider the following statements regarding types of supports and beams: 1. When both supports of beams are roller supports, the beam is known as simply supported beam. 2. A beam with one end fixed and the other end free is known as fixed beam. 3. A beam with both ends fixed is known as cantilever beam. 4. A beam with one end fixed and the other simply supported is known as propped cantilever. Which of the above statements is/are correct ?
Consider the following statements regarding types of supports and beams: 1. When both supports of beams are roller supports, the beam is known as simply supported beam. 2. A beam with one end fixed and the other end free is known as fixed beam. 3. A beam with both ends fixed is known as cantilever beam. 4. A beam with one end fixed and the other simply supported is known as propped cantilever. Which of the above statements is/are correct ? Correct Answer 1 and 4 only
Explanation:
The different types of beam are:
Cantilever beam:
A beam fixed at one end and free at the other end is known as a cantilever beam.
Simply Supported beam:
A beam supported at its both ends by rollers is known as a simply supported beam.
Fixed beam:
A beam whose both ends are fixed is known as a fixed beam.
Continuous beam:
A beam supported on more than two supports is known as a continuous beam.
Overhanging beam:
A beam having its end portion extended beyond the support, is known as overhanging beam. A beam may be overhanging on one side or on both sides.
Propped cantilever beam:
The propped cantilever beam is a beam with one end fixed and the other end simply supported.
It comes under statically indeterminate beams.
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[ alt="overhanging beam" src="//storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/19/04/overhanging%20beam.PNG" style="width: 399px; height: 127px;">