A layer in the Earth's atmosphere called Ionosphere facilitates radio communication. Why? 1. The presence of ozone cause the reflection of radio waves to Earth. 2. Radio waves have a very long wavelength. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A layer in the Earth's atmosphere called Ionosphere facilitates radio communication. Why? 1. The presence of ozone cause the reflection of radio waves to Earth. 2. Radio waves have a very long wavelength. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Correct Answer Neither 1 nor 2
The correct answer is Neither 1 nor 2.
Key Points
- The Ionosphere:
- This layer is located between 80 km and 400 km and is an electrically charged layer.
- This layer is characterized by the ionization of atoms.
- Because of the electric charge, radio waves transmitted from the earth are reflected back to the earth by this layer.
- Temperature again starts increasing with height because of radiation from the sun.
- Ozone can be found in Stratosphere. Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.
- Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation best-known for their use in communication technologies, such as television, mobile phones and radios.
- Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic (EM) radiation with wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum longer than infrared light.
- They have frequencies from 300 GHz to as low as 3 kHz and corresponding wavelengths from 1 millimetre to 100 kilometres. Hence, statement 2 is incorrect.
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Feb 20, 2025