Why is intrinsic motivation better than extrinsic motivation?

Why is intrinsic motivation better than extrinsic motivation? Correct Answer It accelerates self-learning.

Motivation is a need or desire that energizes behavior and directs it towards a goal. It is important to recognize the fact that motivating learning is a central element of good teaching.

  • Highly motivated learners are likely to learn readily, and make any class fun to teach, while unmotivated learners may likely learn very little and generally make teaching painful and frustrating.

Key Points

  • Factors like Interest, curiosity, personal challenge, and improvement are associated with children having a desire to learn. It has been found that intrinsic motivation leads to a high quality of work, meeting challenges, the pursuit of excellence, and accelerates self-learning.
  • Intrinsic motivation is something within the person that energizes behavior and it accelerates self-learning.
  • A learner who is intrinsically motivated is not dependent upon any outcome separable from the behavior itself. Rather, the means and end are one and the same. For example, a child may play outdoors – running, skipping, jumping – for no other reason than because it is fun and innately satisfying.
  • Intrinsic motivation is necessary to encourage students to engage more in the classroom.

Thus, it is clear that intrinsic motivation is better as it accelerated self-learning.

Hint

  • Extrinsic motivation refers to a behavior that is guided by earning rewards or avoiding punishment. It is something outside the person that energizes behavior i.e., money, fear, power, etc.
    • It promotes peer learning as learners who are intrinsically motivated learn in groups and in order to perform better than their peers, they learn or try to achieve their goals.
    • When a learner is given punishment, he may become disciplined due to the fear of punishment. 

Related Questions

A theory of motivation that is concerned with the beneficial effect of intrinsic motivation and the harmful effects of extrinsic motivation, is termed as