A group of three friends, K, L and M, are sitting in a café. Their average age is 24 years. Another friend ‘N’ joins the group and the new average age of the group becomes 23 years. If another friend ‘R’, whose age is 2 years more than that of ‘N’, replace ‘K’, then the average age of L, M, N and R becomes 22.5 years. What is the age of K?
A group of three friends, K, L and M, are sitting in a café. Their average age is 24 years. Another friend ‘N’ joins the group and the new average age of the group becomes 23 years. If another friend ‘R’, whose age is 2 years more than that of ‘N’, replace ‘K’, then the average age of L, M, N and R becomes 22.5 years. What is the age of K? Correct Answer 24 years
According to the given information,
Average of K, L and M is 24
K + L + M/3 = 24
K + L + M = 72 ...1)
Average of K, L, M and N is 23
K + L + M + N/4 = 23
K + L + M + N = 92 ...2)
Substituting (1) in (2)
72 + N = 92
N = 20
R who is two years older than N replace K
R = 22
Average of R, L, M and N is 22.5
R + L + M + N/4 = 22.5
R + L + M + N = 90
22 + L + M + 20 = 90
L + M = 48
Substituting this in (1)
K + 48 = 72
K = 24
K is 24 years old.
Hence, “24” is the correct answer.