The base of an even solid prism is a triangle whose sides are 6, 8 and 10 cm. The height of the prism is 10 cm. What will be the total surface area, lateral surface area and volume of the prism?
The base of an even solid prism is a triangle whose sides are 6, 8 and 10 cm. The height of the prism is 10 cm. What will be the total surface area, lateral surface area and volume of the prism? Correct Answer 288 sq cm, 240 sq cm, 240cubic cm
Solution:
Given: Lateral height (L) = 10 cm
Hypotenuse (a) = 10 cm
Base of triangle (b) = 8 cm
Height of triangle (h or c) = 6 cm
Formula used: Total surface area = 2 + (a + b + c) × L
Lateral surface area = (a × L) + (b × L) + (c × L)
Volume = (1 / 2) (b) (h) × L
Calculation: Total surface area = 2 + (8 + 10 + 6) × 10
⇒ 2 + 24 × 10
⇒ 2 × 24 + 24 × 10
⇒ 48 + 240
⇒ 288
Lateral area = (10 × 10) + (8 × 10) + (6 × 10)
⇒ 100 + 80 + 60
⇒ 240
Volume = (1 / 2) (8) (6) × 10
⇒ 4 × 6 × 10
⇒ 240
∴ Total surface area = 288 cm2
Lateral surface area = 240 cm2
Volume = 240 cm3