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Which of the following is true regarding the “speech community”? I. Speech community is the only vital part of language and its usage. II. Speech community consists of people who believe that language studies must be the main focus of the education system

Which of the following is true regarding the “speech community”? I. Speech community is the only vital part of language and its usage. II. Speech community consists of people who believe that language studies must be the main focus of the education system Correct Answer Only I

Ways of looking at a language:

  • There are two ways of looking at language. Ordinary people recognise language only as a means of communication.
  • Linguists generally look at language as a pairing of a grammar and a dictionary.
  • These two ways of looking at language restrict the versatility of language and its usage.
  • These perspectives conclude that speakers of a given language come later than dictionaries and grammars that exist in a given language.
  • However, unlike ordinary people or linguists for that matter, it is important that you know there is no language without speakers.
  • Dictionaries and grammars cannot be made unless there are speakers of a language who would participate with linguists or people to prepare dictionaries and grammars.
  • Speech community is the only vital part of language and its usage. Speech community is formed by people who speak a given language and give the given language a shape or standard.
  • There is no doubt that language developed as humans developed in a certain process through various phases.
  • Had there been no society or speech community, the dictionaries and grammars would have had no value.
  • Therefore, to be able to define language, we will have to understand various aspects of language including the evolution of language.

Hence, we conclude that the speech community is the only vital part of language and its usage.

Related Questions

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