Consider the following statements regarding Tribal Advisory Council (TAC): 1. Article 244 deals with the Scheduled and Tribal Areas. 2. It is to consist of 20 members, three-fourths of whom are representatives of the scheduled tribes in the state assembly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding Tribal Advisory Council (TAC): 1. Article 244 deals with the Scheduled and Tribal Areas. 2. It is to consist of 20 members, three-fourths of whom are representatives of the scheduled tribes in the state assembly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Correct Answer Both 1 and 2
The correct answer is Both 1 and 2
Key Points
Each state having scheduled areas has to establish a tribal advisory council to advice on welfare and advancement of the scheduled tribes.
- It is to consist of 20 members, three-fourths of whom are to be the representatives of the scheduled tribes in the state legislative assembly. Hence, Statement 2 is correct.
- A similar council can also be established in a state having scheduled tribes but not scheduled areas therein, if the president so directs.
Important Points
- There are 10 states having scheduled areas:
- Andhra Pradesh
- Chhattisgarh
- Gujarat
- Himachal Pradesh
- Jharkhand
- Madhya Pradesh
- Maharashtra
- Odisha
- Rajasthan and
- Telangana
Additional Information
Criteria for the declaration of the Scheduled Area:
- Prominent numbers of tribal population, i.e. when tribal people are in majority in an area
- Compactness and reasonable size of the area
- A viable administrative entity such as a district, block or taluk, and
- Economic backwardness of the area as compared to the neighbouring areas.
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Feb 20, 2025