Kalka express whose length is 600 m and Agra express whose length is 400 m start running towards each other and cross each other in 10 seconds. If the speed of the Kalka express is 60 m/s, then find the speed of Agra express.
Kalka express whose length is 600 m and Agra express whose length is 400 m start running towards each other and cross each other in 10 seconds. If the speed of the Kalka express is 60 m/s, then find the speed of Agra express. Correct Answer 40 m/s
Given:
Length of Kalka express = 600 m
Length of Agra express = 400 m
Speed of Kalka express = 60 m/s
Formula used:
Speed = Distance/Time
Concept used:
Suppose two trains or two bodies are moving in the opposite direction at u m/s and v m/s, then their relative speed is = (u + v) m/s
Calculation:
Let the speed of the Agra express be x m/s
According to the concept used,
Relative speed = (60 + x) m/s
In 10 seconds they cross to each other,
Time = Distance/Speed
⇒ 10 = (600 + 400)/(60 + x)
⇒ 10x = 1000 - 600
⇒ x = 400/10 = 40 m/s
∴ The speed of Agra express is 40 m/s.