Who was the King/Queen of England when Capital of India shifted from Calcutta to Delhi?
Who was the King/Queen of England when Capital of India shifted from Calcutta to Delhi? Correct Answer George V
The correct answer is George V.
- On 12 December 1911, King George V proclaimed the transfer of the capital from Calcutta to Delhi at the climax of the 1911 Imperial Durbar.
Key Points
- Until 1911, Calcutta was the capital of India during the British Raj.
- Calcutta was the capital of British India from 1772 to 1911.
- From 1912 to India's Independence in 1947, Calcutta was the capital of all of Bengal.
- Shimla had become the summer capital by the latter half of the 19th century.
- In early 1931, the buildings housing the Viceroy, government, and parliament were inaugurated.
Important Points
- Reasons for shifting of capital-
- One of the main reasons that were cited for the capital shift was the location of the capital (Delhi).
- Delhi was located in the northern part while Calcutta was situated in the eastern coastal part of the country.
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Feb 20, 2025