Which part of the peripheral nervous system comprises the whole complex of nerves, fibres, a ganglia, and plexuses?

Which part of the peripheral nervous system comprises the whole complex of nerves, fibres, a ganglia, and plexuses? Correct Answer Visceral nervous system

The correct answer is the visceral nervous system

Key Points

  1. The visceral nervous system is a part of the peripheral nervous system
  2. The peripheral nervous system comprises all nerves of the body associated with the central nervous system
  3. The functional division of the peripheral nervous system our system is divided into two divisions called the somatic nervous system and autonomous nervous system
  4. Somatic sensory neuron Convey perceived special senses and somatic senses somatic motor neurons innervate skeletal muscles which produce voluntary movements

  5. The autonomic nervous system is also known as the efferent or motor visceral nervous system it controls the autonomic functions of the body such as respiration digestion light to fight response reflexes reflex action.

  6. Operates without conscious control originally named as automatic because it was thought to be self-governing without control by the central nervous system, centres in the central nervous system like the hypothalamus regulate autonomic reflex

  7. It relays information from the central nervous system to involuntary organs and smooth muscles it controls the function of visceral organs such as cardiac muscles smooth muscle etc

Additional Information

  1. the autonomic nervous system is of two types sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system
  2. The sympathetic nervous system is associated with flight or flight responses this is characterised by the release of large quantities of epinephrine from the adrenal gland an increase in heart rate an increase in cardiac output skeletal muscle dilation cutaneous and gastrointestinal contraction pupillary dilation bronchial dilation piloerection occurs.
  3. parasympathetic nervous system predominates in quiet rest and digest conditions the main purpose of the parasympathetic nervous system is to conserve energy to be used later and regulate bodily activities like digestion and urination.

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