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Whole Moong or Chana seeds are dipped overnight in water and left a day / two. The part of the sprout which develops first is

Whole Moong or Chana seeds are dipped overnight in water and left a day / two. The part of the sprout which develops first is Correct Answer root

Concept:

Germination:​

  • The essential procedure by which diverse plants emerge from a single seed into a plant is known as seed germination.
  • Both crop productivity and quality are affected by this process.
  • The sprouting of a seedling from an angiosperm or gymnosperm seed is a common example of seed germination.

Explanation:

​Sprout developing process in moong or chana seed:

  • First, we have to soak chana or moong whole seeds in a Petri dish or container filled with water.
  • The next day, drain the excess water and cover the seeds with a wet cotton cloth.
  • Keep the cotton cloth moist for 2-3 days by soaking them in water at regular intervals.
  • Seeds may be washed or rinsed each day to prevent rotting.
  • Then the germination process starts.

Root:

  • It is one of the most essential stages of germination when the seed begins to take water from the ground.
  • During germination, the white structure that appears first develops into a root.
  • The radicle emerges to form a primary root.
  • The small hair-like outgrowths formed later are root hairs.
  • The activated enzymes are the ones who start the process.
  • The root grows downwards.

 Additional Information

Nutrition absorbing process:

  • ​Most plants retain food storage with their seeds.
  • Such as carbohydrates, proteins, or oils.
  • The growing embryo receives nutrients from this food store.
  • Hydrolytic enzymes are activated when the seed absorbs water.
  • These stored food resources are broken down into metabolically usable molecules.

Shoot rising:

  • ​During the stage, by rupturing the seed covering, the plumule produces a sprout.
  • The shoot rises upwards towards the soil's surface.

Leaf appearing:

  • ​The cotyledons spread out and unfold.
  • It leads to the development of the first leaves.
  • After that, the plant is now ready to begin the photosynthesis process.

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