In the context of cognitive and language development, who said "Thought comes first than language"?
In the context of cognitive and language development, who said "Thought comes first than language"? Correct Answer Jean Piaget
Jean Piaget said that "Thought comes first than language"
Key Points Jean Paiget (1896-1980) - The swiss psychologist stated cognitive theory of the development of children in 1936.
Jean Piaget was a constructivist theorist, he said that the child learns by doing himself
Piaget said that language doesn’t have a direct influence on the cognitive development of the child, but he said the language will develop once the cognitive development will take place.
Piaget has given four factors that influence the child's cognitive development
- Maturation
- Social experience
- Activity
- Equilibrium
Maturation- according to Piaget heredity have an influence on maturation which helps in cognitive development. The child will develop as it gets mature. That is the reason he gave these theories in stages.
Social Experience- As the child will grow he has physical interaction with the other. Like his parents, relatives. It is likely that child will have social interaction with others as it is having physical interaction
Activity- said that the children are little scientists, they learn by doing. When they do the activity they learn by themselves.
Equilibrium- Piaget says that when an organism fails to handle a new substance with its previous knowledge it creates an imbalance. To reduce the imbalance he focuses on the stimuli that have created an imbalance. This process of restoring the balance is called equilibrium
Additional Information Lev Vygotsky- He proposed the theory of Socio-cultural development.
B.F Skinner- Theory of operant conditions
Jerome Bruner- Theory of conditioned learner
Hint Vygotsky mentioned the effect of the language on the cognitive development of the child which he said as private speech in his theory of socio-cultural development.