Consider the following statements. Assertion (A): The Secretary-General's selection is subject to the veto of any of the five permanent members of the Security Council. Reason (R): The Secretary-General is appointed by the General Assembly only after the recommendation of the Security Council. Select the correct answer using the code below.

An assertion and a reason are given below. Assertion: The phenomenon of nuclear fission generates great energy. Reason: The process in which a nucleus is broken into two parts is called nuclear fission. Choose the answer. A. Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. B. Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. C. Both Assertion and Reason are false. D. Assertion is true but Reason is false.

A

B

D

C

B

D

C

In a group of 450 students, 22% of the total students take the Hindi subject, 34% of the total students take the Physics subject, and 26% of the total students take the Social Science subject. 8% of the total students have taken both Hindi and Physics subject only. Out of the total students in the Hindi subject, 1/3 have taken both Hindi and Social Science subject only. Out of the total students in the Physics subject, 1/3 have taken both Physics and Social Science subject only. Only 20 students take all the three subjects. Find the number of students who have not taken any subject.

A

181

B

271

C

241

D

211

E

191

Which of the following options are matched correctly? Veto power Classifications A Absolute veto 1 Withholding of assent to the bill passed by the legislature B Qualified veto 2 Which can be overridden by the legislature with a higher majority C Suspensive veto 3 Which can be overridden by the legislature with an ordinary majority D Pocket veto 4 Taking no action on the bill passed by the legislature

A

A- 1,B- 2,C- 3,D- 4

B

A- 4,B- 2,C- 3,D- 1

C

A- 1,B- 3,C- 2,D- 4

D

A- 3,B- 2,C- 1,D- 4

The following items consist of two statements, one labeled as “Assertion (A)” and the other labeled as the “Reason (R)”. You are to examine the two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. Select your answer to these items using the codes given below and mark your answer accordingly. Assertion (A): There are many applications in which digital outputs are required to be generated in accordance with the sequence in which input signals are received. Reason (R): These belong to such applications which only depends on the present input state.

A

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B

Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

C

(A) is true, but (R) is false.

D

(A) false, but (R) is true.

With reference to the United Nations General Assembly, consider the following statements: 1. The UN General Assembly can grant observer status to the non-member States. 2. Inter-governmental organisations can seek observer status in the UN General Assembly. 3. Permanent Observers in the UN General Assembly can maintain missions at the UN headquarters. Which of the statements given above are correct?

A

1 and 2 only

B

2 and 3 only

C

1 and 3 only

D

1, 2 and 3

The following items consist of two statements, one labeled as “Assertion (A)” and the other labeled as the “Reason (R)”. You are to examine the two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. Select your answer to these items using the codes given below and mark your answer accordingly. Assertion (A): In a magnetron, each cavity with its input gap acts as an open circuit transmission line of length half wavelength long. Reason (R): In magnetrons, the usual mode employed is the ‘π’ mode, where the phase change between the adjacent cavities is π radians.

A

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B

Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

C

(A) is true, but (R) is false.

D

(A) false, but (R) is true.

The following items consist of two statements, one labeled as “Assertion (A)” and the other labeled as the “Reason (R)”. You are to examine the two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. Select your answer to these items using the codes given below and mark your answer accordingly. Assertion (A): A sphygmomanometer is always used in conjunction with a means to determine at what pressure, blood flow is just starting, and at what pressure it is unimpeded. Reason (R): Manual sphygmomanometers are used in conjunction with a stethoscope.

A

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B

Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

C

(A) is true, but (R) is false.

D

(A) false, but (R) is true.

The following items consist of two statements, one labeled as “Assertion (A)” and the other labeled as the “Reason (R)”. You are to examine the two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. Select your answer to these items using the codes given below and mark your answer accordingly. Assertion (A): Polarization preserving fibers have a special core design that maintains the state of polarization. Reason (R): In polarization preserving fibers, there is a stress applying part, which creates slow and fast axes in the core.

A

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B

Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

C

(A) is true, but (R) is false.

D

(A) false, but (R) is true.

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct answer:
Assertion (A) An Election Commissioner cannot be removed from office except on the recommendation of the Chief Election Commissioner of India.
Reason (R) He/She is appointed on the recommendation of the Chief Election Commissioner.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

B

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

C

A is true, but R is false

D

A is false, but R is true

Consider the following statements with regard to Security Council.
1. India became member of Security Council seven times.
2. Japan became a member of Security Council eleven times.
3. It appoints non-permanent members.
4. It appoints Secretary General.
Select the correct answer:

A

1 and 2

B

2 and 3

C

2 and 4

D

4 and 1

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