The longest wavelength X-ray that can undergo Bragg diffraction in a crystal for a given family of planes of spacing d is
The longest wavelength X-ray that can undergo Bragg diffraction in a crystal for a given family of planes of spacing d is Correct Answer 2d
Concept:
Bragg’s Law states that when an X-ray beam are allowed to scatter through a crystalline surface, its angle of incidence θ will reflect with some angle of scattering θ. And when the path difference d is equal to a whole number n, of wavelength.
It can be represented as
2dsinθ =nλ
Calculation:
Given
For longest wavelength, θ = 90°, n = 1
From Bragg’s law:
2d sin θ = nλ
Thus, 2d = λ
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Feb 20, 2025